Does urea denature hydrophobic interactions?

被引:120
作者
Lee, ME [1 ]
van der Vegt, NFA [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja058600r
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
It is generally accepted that clusters of hydrophobic moieties in water fall apart when urea is added in substantial amounts. We performed atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of hydrophobic solute pairs and found evidence that urea molecules act as glue" bridging these pairs thereby holding them together. The picture is quite general as it applies to aliphatic-aliphatic as well as aromatic-aromatic interactions. The implications of this finding on the role of urea as a protein denaturant are discussed. Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society."
引用
收藏
页码:4948 / 4949
页数:2
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   SOLVENT DENATURATION AND STABILIZATION OF GLOBULAR-PROTEINS [J].
ALONSO, DOV ;
DILL, KA .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 1991, 30 (24) :5974-5985
[2]   OPPOSITE EFFECT OF UREA AND SOME OF ITS DERIVATIVES ON WATER STRUCTURE [J].
BARONE, G ;
RIZZO, E ;
VITAGLIA.V .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1970, 74 (10) :2230-&
[3]  
BENNION BJ, 2003, P NATL ACAD SCI USA, V125, P1950
[4]  
Berendsen H. J. C., 1981, Intermolecular Forces, P331, DOI [10.1007/978-94-015-7658, DOI 10.1007/978-94-015-7658]
[5]   THE MISSING TERM IN EFFECTIVE PAIR POTENTIALS [J].
BERENDSEN, HJC ;
GRIGERA, JR ;
STRAATSMA, TP .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1987, 91 (24) :6269-6271
[6]   DO DENATURANTS INTERACT WITH AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN WATER [J].
DUFFY, EM ;
KOWALCZYK, PJ ;
JORGENSEN, WL .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1993, 115 (20) :9271-9275
[7]  
DUFFY EM, 1993, ISRAEL J CHEM, V33, P323
[8]   SOLUTE INTERACTIONS IN DILUTE AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS .4. MICRO-CALORIMETRIC STUDY OF TERNARY MIXTURES OF UREA AND HYDROPHOBIC SPECIES [J].
FRANKS, F ;
PEDLEY, MD .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS I, 1981, 77 :1341-1349
[9]   AN INVESTIGATION OF WATER-UREA AND WATER-UREA-POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL INTERACTIONS [J].
HAMMES, GG ;
SCHIMMEL, PR .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1967, 89 (02) :442-&
[10]   Molecular dynamics study on hydrophobic effects in aqueous urea solutions [J].
Ikeguchi, M ;
Nakamura, S ;
Shimizu, K .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 123 (04) :677-682