Solvent and enzymatic extraction of Safou and Kolo oils

被引:10
作者
Dzondo-Gadet, M [1 ]
Nzikou, JM
Kimbonguila, A
Linder, M
Desobry, S
机构
[1] INPL, LGPA, ENSAIA, PB 172, F-54505 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[2] UMNG, ENSP, Lab Physicochim & Biotechnol Alimentaires, Brazzaville, Rep Congo
关键词
Safou oil; Kolo oil; enzymatic extraction;
D O I
10.1002/ejlt.200300919
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Safou (Dacryodes edulis) pulp oil became a new hope for fragile economics of central Africa countries. Raphia sese palm tree (Kolo) produces also an edible vegetable oil of well nutritious value. Various extraction methods were checked for the best yields. By soxhlet extractor using petroleum ether best yields were attained (47% for Safou and 52% for Kolo; dry weight) followed by the Bligh and Dyer method (43.2% for Safou and 50.8% for Kolo). No further improvement was obtained by the enzymatic treatment with Viscozym L (42% for Safou, 51.3% for Kolo). The application. of enzyme added to the preservation of oil from oxidation during extraction process.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 293
页数:5
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