High Energy Rechargeable Li-S Cells for EV Application. Status, Remaining Problems and Solutions

被引:157
作者
Mikhaylik, Y. [1 ]
Kovalev, I. [1 ]
Schock, R. [1 ]
Kumaresan, K. [1 ]
Xu, J. [1 ]
Affinito, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sion Power Corp, Tucson, AZ 85756 USA
来源
BATTERY/ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (GENERAL) - 216TH ECS MEETING | 2010年 / 25卷 / 35期
关键词
SULFUR BATTERIES; ELECTROLYTE;
D O I
10.1149/1.3414001
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The primary mechanisms limiting lithium sulfur (Li-S) cell cycle life and thermal stability are discussed. Two major cycle life limiting mechanisms are identified: development of rough surface morphology on the metallic lithium anode with cycling; and depletion of lithium and electrolyte components through chemical reaction. The approach taken here to mitigate these problems, by employing physical protection, including multi-functional membrane assemblies and non-isotropic pressure is presented. Sulfur utilization of 92%, at C/5 discharge rates, increased cycle life and elimination of thermal runaway in 300 mAh Li-S cells was achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 34
页数:12
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