Limitations of a single-point evaluation of anti-MDA5 antibody, ferritin, and IL-18 in predicting the prognosis of interstitial lung disease with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis

被引:57
作者
Muro, Yoshinao [1 ]
Sugiura, Kazumitsu [1 ]
Akiyama, Masashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Dept Dermatol, Grad Sch Med, Div Connect Tissue Dis & Autoimmun,Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668550, Japan
关键词
Anti-MDA5; antibody; Dermatomyositis; Ferritin; IL-18; Interstitial lung disease; CLINICALLY AMYOPATHIC DERMATOMYOSITIS; GENE; 5; AUTOANTIBODIES; COMPLICATION; AUTOANTIGEN;
D O I
10.1007/s10067-012-2142-x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Autoantibodies against melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) are important serological markers in dermatomyositis (DM) with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (ILD). Recent studies noted that anti-MDA5 antibody (anti-MDA5ab), ferritin, and IL-18 are useful biomarkers for evaluating the responses to treatment and the status of ILD in anti-MDA5ab-positive DM. In this study, we further studied the importance of anti-MDA5ab levels and of ferritin and IL-18 concentrations in our patients. These biomarkers could be sometimes useful for evaluating ILD status and/or predicting the prognosis in patients with anti-MDA5ab-positive DM with several exceptional cases. A single-point evaluation of anti-MDA5ab levels and of ferritin and IL-18 concentrations has limitations in predicting the prognosis of ILD with DM. We consider that the timing of initial therapy and the anti-MDA5ab isotype, in addition to the patient's age, are also crucial factors for predicting the prognosis.
引用
收藏
页码:395 / 398
页数:4
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