Identification and characterization of Clostridium perfringens using single target DNA microarray chip

被引:18
作者
Al-Khaldi, SF
Villanueva, D
Chizhikov, V
机构
[1] US FDA, Ctr Food Safety & Appl Nutr, Div Microbiol Studies, HSF 517, College Pk, MD 20740 USA
[2] US FDA, Ctr Biol Evaluat & Res, Rockville, MD 20857 USA
关键词
Clostridium perfringens; single target DNA microarray chip; toxin genes;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2003.07.009
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
A DNA microarray method was developed to identify the presence of toxin genes: encoding beta toxin (cpb), epsilon toxin (etx), enterotoxin (cpe), alpha toxin (cpa), and iota toxin (iA) in Clostridium perfringens. To build the DNA chip, each gene sequence was represented by one similar to 22-bp amino-modified oligonucleotide printed twice on aldehyde-coated slides. Multiplex PCR with Cy3 and Cy5-dCTP derivatized fluorescent nucleotides was used to label five genes and fluorescent probes were prepared. The PCR probes were denatured and single-strand-labeled DNAs were separated and purified using magnetic beads. The presence of toxin genes in C. perfringens was detected by hybridization of amplified ssDNA probes to oligonucleotides on the chip representing one target sequence of each toxin gene. The DNA chip was able to identify eight strains of C. perfringens. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 296
页数:8
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