Effective problem solving in suicide attempters depends on specific autobiographical recall

被引:134
作者
Pollock, LR
Williams, JMG
机构
[1] Univ Coll N Wales, Inst Med & Social Care Res, Bangor, Gwynedd, Wales
[2] Powys NHS Trust, Dept Clin Psychol, Gregynog, Wales
[3] Inst Rural Hlth, Gregynog, Wales
关键词
D O I
10.1521/suli.31.4.386.22041
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The relationship between over-general autobiographical memory and interpersonal problem solving was investigated by comparing a group of suicide attempters with a nonsuicidal psychiatric control group and a normal control group. Results showed that suicide attempters were more over-general in memory and displayed significantly poorer problem solving than the other two groups. Furthermore, suicide attempters who were more over-general displayed greater deficits in problem solving. It was concluded that effective problem solving in suicide attempters depends on specific autobiographical recall.
引用
收藏
页码:386 / 396
页数:11
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]  
Baddeley AD, 1986, AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEM, P225
[2]   ASSESSMENT OF SUICIDAL INTENTION - SCALE FOR SUICIDE IDEATION [J].
BECK, AT ;
KOVACS, M ;
WEISSMAN, A .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1979, 47 (02) :343-352
[3]   AN INVENTORY FOR MEASURING DEPRESSION [J].
BECK, AT ;
ERBAUGH, J ;
WARD, CH ;
MOCK, J ;
MENDELSOHN, M .
ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY, 1961, 4 (06) :561-&
[4]   MEASUREMENT OF PESSIMISM - HOPELESSNESS SCALE [J].
BECK, AT ;
WEISSMAN, A ;
LESTER, D ;
TREXLER, L .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1974, 42 (06) :861-865
[5]  
BECK AT, 1979, COGNITIVE THERAPY DE
[6]   AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY IN DEPRESSION - STATE OR TRAIT MARKER [J].
BRITTLEBANK, AD ;
SCOTT, J ;
WILLIAMS, JMG ;
FERRIER, IN .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1993, 162 :118-121
[7]   PROBLEM SOLVING AND BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION [J].
DZURILLA, TJ ;
GOLDFRIED, MR .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1971, 78 (01) :107-+
[8]   Impulsiveness and deliberate self-harm: A comparison of 'first-timers' and 'repeaters' [J].
Evans, J ;
Platts, H ;
Liebenau, A .
ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA, 1996, 93 (05) :378-380
[9]   AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY AND PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGIES OF PARASUICIDE PATIENTS [J].
EVANS, J ;
WILLIAMS, JMG ;
OLOUGHLIN, S ;
HOWELLS, K .
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 1992, 22 (02) :399-405
[10]   Role of autobiographical memory in social problem solving and depression [J].
Goddard, L ;
Dritschel, B ;
Burton, A .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1996, 105 (04) :609-616