Antenatal Antecedents and the Impact of Obstetric Care in the Etiology of Cerebral Palsy

被引：42

作者：

Clark, Shannon M. ^{[1
]}

Ghulmiyyah, Labib M. ^{[1
]}

Hankins, Gary D. V. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Texas Galveston, Med Branch, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Div Mat Fetal Med, Galveston, TX 77555 USA

来源：

CLINICAL OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY | 2008年 / 51卷 / 04期

关键词：

antenatal factors; cerebral palsy; preterm delivery; infection; pregnancy complications;

D O I：

10.1097/GRF.0b013e3181870994

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Cerebral palsy (CP) affects 2/1000 live-born children. Multiple antenatal factors, including preterm delivery, low birth weight, infection/inflammation, multiple gestation, and other pregnancy complications, are mostly associated with CP in both the preterm and term infant, with birth asphyxia playing a minor role. Owing to the increasing survival of the very preterm and very low birth weight infant secondary to improvements in neonatal and obstetric care, the incidence of CP may be increasing. The focus of this paper is to explore antenatal antecedents as etiologies of CP and the impact of obstetric care on the prevention of CP.

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收藏

页码：775 / 786

页数：12

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