A structure of MnO2 embedded in CMK-3 framework developed by a redox method

被引:23
作者
Dong, XP [1 ]
Shen, WH [1 ]
Gu, JL [1 ]
Xiong, LM [1 ]
Zhu, YF [1 ]
Li, H [1 ]
Shi, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MnO2-mesoporous carbon; CMK-3; embed;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2005.11.019
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A new in situ reduction method has been developed to synthesize a novel structured MnO2/mesoporous carbon composites with MnO2 nanoparticles embedded in the wall of ordered mesoporous carbon CMK-3 materials. KMnO4 was easy to be reduced into MnO2 in a short time in the presence of carbon, meanwhile the carbon atoms on the surface were oxidized into C-OH, C=O and COOH species, making the surface more hydrophilic, and permanganate ions more readily to access, which leads to the embedded structure. The MnO2/CMK-3 composite materials were characterized using thermogravimetric analysis (TG), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen sorption, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. The results show that different MnO2 contents could be introduced into the pores of CMK-3 treated with an aqueous solution of potassium permanganate, while retaining the ordered mesostructure and larger surface area. Increasing the MnO2 content did not result in a decrease in pore size from the data of nitrogen sorption isotherms, indicating that MnO2 nanoparticles are embedded in the pore wall, as evidenced by TEM observation. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 127
页数:8
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   Platinum nanoclusters studded in the microporous nanowalls of ordered mesoporous carbon [J].
Choi, WC ;
Woo, SI ;
Jeon, MK ;
Sohn, JM ;
Kim, MR ;
Jeon, HJ .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2005, 17 (04) :446-+
[2]   Ordered mesoporous materials [J].
Ciesla, U ;
Schüth, F .
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS, 1999, 27 (2-3) :131-149
[3]   From microporous to mesoporous molecular sieve materials and their use in catalysis [J].
Corma, A .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1997, 97 (06) :2373-2419
[4]   Surface chemistry of ordered mesoporous carbons [J].
Darmstadt, H ;
Roy, C ;
Kaliaguine, S ;
Choi, SJ ;
Ryoo, R .
CARBON, 2002, 40 (14) :2673-2683
[5]   Ordered porous materials for emerging applications [J].
Davis, ME .
NATURE, 2002, 417 (6891) :813-821
[6]   Control of mesoporous structure of carbons synthesised using a mesostructured silica as template [J].
Fuertes, AB ;
Nevskaia, DM .
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS, 2003, 62 (03) :177-190
[7]   The use of tin-decorated mesoporous carbon as an anode material for rechargeable lithium batteries [J].
Grigoriants, I ;
Sominski, L ;
Li, HL ;
Ifargan, I ;
Aurbach, D ;
Gedanken, A .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2005, (07) :921-923
[8]   Ag nanowire formation within mesoporous silica [J].
Huang, MH ;
Choudrey, A ;
Yang, PD .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2000, (12) :1063-1064
[9]   PREPARATION OF GRAPHITIC OXIDE [J].
HUMMERS, WS ;
OFFEMAN, RE .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1958, 80 (06) :1339-1339
[10]   Electrochemical capacitor performance of hydrous ruthenium oxide/mesoporous carbon composite electrodes [J].
Jang, JH ;
Han, S ;
Hyeon, T ;
Oh, SM .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 123 (01) :79-85