Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in the Acute Care Setting

被引：18

作者：

Fife, Terry D. ^{[1
]}

von Brevern, Michael ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Arizona, Coll Med, Dept Neurol, Barrow Neurol Inst, Phoenix, AZ 85013 USA

[2] Pk Klin Weissensee, Dept Neurol, D-13086 Berlin, Germany

来源：

NEUROLOGIC CLINICS | 2015年 / 33卷 / 03期

关键词：

Dizziness; Positional vertigo; Paroxysmal vertigo; Canalith repositioning maneuver; Liberatory maneuver; Canalolithiasis; Cupulolithiasis; CANALITH REPOSITIONING PROCEDURE; BLIND RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; SHORT-TERM EFFICACY; SEMONT MANEUVER; DIZZINESS PRESENTATIONS; CLINICAL-TRIAL; SELF-TREATMENT; NYSTAGMUS; BPPV; MANAGEMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ncl.2015.04.003

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a common cause of vertigo characterized by brief episodes provoked by head movements. The first attack of BPPV usually occurs in bed or upon getting up. Because it often begins abruptly, it can be alarming and lead to emergency department evaluation. The episodes of spinning often last 10 to 20 seconds, but may occasionally last as long as 1 minute. There are several forms of BPPV. In nearly all cases, highly effective treatment can be offered to patients. This article reviews the current state of our understanding of this condition and its management.

引用

页码：601 / +

页数：19

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