Bamboo fibre filled natural rubber composites: the effects of filler loading and bonding agent

被引：285

作者：

Ismail, H ^{[1
]}

Edyham, MR

Wirjosentono, B

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Ind Technol, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia

[2] Univ Sumatera Utara, Dept Chem, Medan 20155, Indonesia

来源：

POLYMER TESTING | 2002年 / 21卷 / 02期

关键词：

bamboo fibre; mechanical properties; curing characteristics; natural rubber; bonding agent;

D O I：

10.1016/S0142-9418(01)00060-5

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

Bamboo fibre reinforced natural rubber composites were prepared by incorporation of different loadings of bamboo fibre. Two series of composites were studied i.e. composites with and without the presence of a bonding agent. The curing characteristics of the composites were determined and the composites were vulcanized at 150 degreesC using a hot press. The properties of the composites such as tensile strength, tensile modulus, tear strength, elongation at break and hardness were studied. The adhesion between the bamboo fibre and the natural rubber were enhanced by the addition of bonding agent as exhibited by the tensile fracture surfaces of the composites using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The presence of bonding agent also gave shorter curing time and enhanced mechanical properties. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：139 / 144

页数：6

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