Contact with farming environment as a major risk factor for shiga toxin (Vero cytotoxin)-producing Escherichia coli O157 infection in humans

被引:114
作者
O'Brien, SJ [1 ]
Adak, GK [1 ]
Gilham, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Publ Hlth Lab Serv, Ctr Communicable Dis Surveillance, Gastrointestinal Dis Div, London NW9 5EQ, England
关键词
D O I
10.3201/eid0706.010626
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In a prospective, unmatched case-control study of sporadic Shiga toxin (Vero cytotoxin)-producing Escherichia coli O157 (STEC O157) infection in England, exposure to the farming environment emerged strongly as a risk factor (adjusted odds ratio = 2.45; 95% confidence intervals = 1.49-4.02; p=0.0004) posing further challenges and opportunities for prevention.
引用
收藏
页码:1049 / 1051
页数:3
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