Investigation of Ultrafast Laser-Photonic Material Interactions: Challenges for Directly Written Glass Photonics

被引:131
作者
Ams, Martin [1 ,2 ]
Marshall, Graham D. [1 ,2 ]
Dekker, Peter [1 ,2 ]
Dubov, Mykhaylo [3 ]
Mezentsev, Vladimir K. [3 ]
Bennion, Ian [3 ]
Withford, Michael J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Macquarie Univ, MQ Photon Res Centre, CUDOS, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia
[2] Macquarie Univ, MQ Photon Res Centre, Dept Phys, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia
[3] Aston Univ, Photon Res Grp, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Laser machining; laser materials processing applications; optical glass; optical waveguides; ultrafast optics;
D O I
10.1109/JSTQE.2008.925809
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 [电气工程]; 0809 [电子科学与技术];
摘要
Currently, direct-write waveguide fabrication is probably the most widely studied application of femtosecond laser micromachining in transparent dielectrics. Devices such as buried waveguides, power splitters, couplers, gratings, and optical amplifiers have all been demonstrated. Waveguide properties depend critically on the sample material properties and writing laser characteristics. In this paper, we discuss the challenges facing researchers using the femtosecond laser direct-write technique with specific emphasis being placed on the suitability of fused silica and phosphate glass as device hosts for different applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1370 / 1381
页数:12
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