A model of size effects in nano-indentation

被引:351
作者
Huang, Y [1 ]
Zhang, F
Hwang, KC
Nix, WD
Pharr, GM
Feng, G
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Engn Mech, FML, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[5] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Met & Ceram, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
nano-indentation hardness; maximum allowable density of geometrically necessary dislocations; Taylor dislocation model; indenter tip radius;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmps.2006.02.002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The indentation hardness-depth relation established by Nix and Gao [1998. Indentation size effects in crystalline materials: a law for strain gradient plasticity. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 46, 411-425] agrees well with the micro-indentation but not nano-indentation hardness data. We establish an analytic model for nano-indentation hardness based on the maximum allowable density of geometrically necessary dislocations. The model gives a simple relation between indentation hardness and depth, which degenerates to Nix and Gao [1998. Indentation size effects in crystalline materials: a law for strain gradient plasticity. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 46, 411-425] for micro-indentation. The model agrees well with both micro- and nano-indentation hardness data of MgO and iridium. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1668 / 1686
页数:19
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