Chemical Composition and Insecticidal Activity of the Essential Oil Derived from Phlomis umbrosa Against Two Grain Storage Insects

被引:23
作者
Chu, Sha Sha [1 ]
Liu, Qi Zhi [1 ]
Jiang, Guo Huang [2 ]
Liu, Zhi Long [1 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Dept Entomol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Analyt & Testing Ctr, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
关键词
Phlomis umbrosa; Sitophilus zeamais; Tribolium castaneum; contact toxicity; fumigant; essential oil; TRIBOLIUM-CASTANEUM HERBST; SITOPHILUS-ZEAMAIS; PHENYLETHANOID GLYCOSIDES; MAIZE WEEVILS; AERIAL PARTS; TOXICITY; COMPONENTS; FUMIGANT; ROOTS; CONSTITUENTS;
D O I
10.1080/0972060X.2013.764184
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 [植物学];
摘要
Water-distilled essential oil from Phlomis umbrosa Turcz. (Lamiaceae) flowering aerial parts was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Forty-one compounds, accounting for 97.0 % of the oil, were identified and the main components of the essential oil of P. umbrosa flowering aerial parts were geranial (16.5 %), linalool (13.3 %), cis-geraniol (7.4 %), beta-caryophyllene (6.3 %), beta-myrcene (6.2 %), 1,8-cineol (5.3 %), 4-terpineol (5.1 %) and myristicin (5.0 %). The essential oil of P. umbrosa possessed contact and fumigant toxicity against two grain storage insects, Sitophilus zeamais and Tribolium castaneum adults (for contact toxicity LD50 values were 23.76 mu g/adult and 10.52 mu g/adult; for fumigant toxicity LC50 values were 8.15 mg/L and 5.62 mg/L air against S. zeamais and T. castaneum, respectively).
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 58
页数:8
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