Taking stock of the first 133 MERS coronavirus cases globally - Is the epidemic changing?

被引:41
作者
Penttinen, P. M. [1 ]
Kaasik-Aaslav, K. [1 ]
Friaux, A. [1 ]
Donachie, A. [1 ]
Sudre, B. [1 ]
Amato-Gauci, A. J. [1 ]
Memish, Z. A. [2 ,3 ]
Coulombier, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] European Ctr Dis Prevent & Control ECDC, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Minist Hlth, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[3] Alfaisal Univ, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
来源
EUROSURVEILLANCE | 2013年 / 18卷 / 39期
关键词
RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS;
D O I
10.2807/1560-7917.ES2013.18.39.20596
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Since June 2012, 133 Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) cases have been identified in nine countries. Two time periods in 2013 were compared to identify changes in the epidemiology. The case-fatality risk (CFR) is 45% and is decreasing. Men have a higher CFR (52%) and are over-represented among cases. Thirteen out of 14 known primary cases died. The sex-ratio is more balanced in the latter period. Nosocomial transmission was implied in 26% of the cases.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 15
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Human Betacoronavirus 2c EMC/2012-related Viruses in Bats, Ghana and Europe [J].
Annan, Augustina ;
Baldwin, Heather J. ;
Corman, Victor Max ;
Klose, Stefan M. ;
Owusu, Michael ;
Nkrumah, Evans Ewald ;
Badu, Ebenezer Kofi ;
Anti, Priscilla ;
Agbenyega, Olivia ;
Meyer, Benjamin ;
Oppong, Samuel ;
Sarkodie, Yaw Adu ;
Kalko, Elisabeth K. V. ;
Lina, Peter H. C. ;
Godlevska, Elena V. ;
Reusken, Chantal ;
Seebens, Antje ;
Gloza-Rausch, Florian ;
Vallo, Peter ;
Tschapka, Marco ;
Drosten, Christian ;
Drexler, Jan Felix .
EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2013, 19 (03) :456-459
[2]  
[Anonymous], EURO SURVEILL
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2013, EURO SURVEILL
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2013, EURO SURVEILL
[5]  
[Anonymous], LANCET
[6]  
[Anonymous], PLOS CURR
[7]   Epidemiological, demographic, and clinical characteristics of 47 cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus disease from Saudi Arabia: a descriptive study [J].
Assiri, Abdullah ;
Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A. ;
Al-Rabeeah, Abdullah A. ;
Al-Rabiah, Fahad A. ;
Al-Hajjar, Sami ;
Al-Barrak, Ali ;
Flemban, Hesham ;
Al-Nassir, Wafa N. ;
Balkhy, Hanan H. ;
Al-Hakeem, Rafat F. ;
Makhdoom, Hatem Q. ;
Zumla, Alimuddin I. ;
Memish, Ziad A. .
LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2013, 13 (09) :752-761
[8]   Hospital Outbreak of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus [J].
Assiri, Abdullah ;
McGeer, Allison ;
Perl, Trish M. ;
Price, Connie S. ;
Al Rabeeah, Abdullah A. ;
Cummings, Derek A. T. ;
Alabdullatif, Zaki N. ;
Assad, Maher ;
Almulhim, Abdulmohsen ;
Makhdoom, Hatem ;
Madani, Hossam ;
Alhakeem, Rafat ;
Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A. ;
Cotten, Matthew ;
Watson, Simon J. ;
Kellam, Paul ;
Zumla, Alimuddin I. ;
Memish, Ziad A. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2013, 369 (05) :407-416
[9]  
Bermingham A, 2012, EURO SURVEILL, V17
[10]   Interhuman transmissibility of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: estimation of pandemic risk [J].
Breban, Romulus ;
Riou, Julien ;
Fontanet, Arnaud .
LANCET, 2013, 382 (9893) :694-699