Mechanistic aspects of the thermal degradation of poly(lactic acid) and poly(beta-hydroxybutyric acid)

被引:152
作者
Kopinke, FD
Mackenzie, K
机构
[1] Centre for Environmental Research, Leipzig-Halle Ltd., D-04318 Leipzig
关键词
biodegradable polymer; polyester; degradation; poly(lactic acid); poly(P-hydroxybutyric acid); thermoanalysis; pyrolysis;
D O I
10.1016/S0165-2370(97)00022-3
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The thermal degradation of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and poly(beta- hydroxybutyric acid) (PHB) was investigated by means of several thermoanalytical methods, including thermogravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry, pyrolysis-MS and pyrolysis-GC-MS. These methods supplied information on the kinetics of the polymer decomposition as well as on the product composition. The analysis of LA-oligomers provided new insights into the stereochemistry of the degradation. The results are discussed in view of the known reaction mechanisms for ester pyrolysis. Some of the present results cannot be explained on this basis. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 53
页数:11
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