Self-assembly in aqueous solution of a modified amyloid beta peptide fragment

被引:51
作者
Castelletto, V. [1 ]
Hamley, I. W. [1 ]
Harris, P. J. F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reading, Dept Chem, Reading RG6 6AD, Berks, England
[2] Univ Reading, Ctr Adv Microscopy, Reading RG6 6AF, Berks, England
关键词
Amyloid; Peptide; Fibrils; Self-assembly;
D O I
10.1016/j.bpc.2008.08.007
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The self-assembly in films dried from aqueous solutions of a modified amyloid beta peptide fragment is studied. We focus on sequence A beta(16-20), KLVFF, extended by two alanines at the N-terminus to give AAKLVFF. Self-assembly into twisted ribbon fibrils is observed, as confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Dynamic light scattering reveals the semi-flexible nature of the AAKLVFF fibrils, while polarized optical microscopy shows that the peptide fibrils crystallize after an aqueous solution of AAKLVFF is matured over 5 days. The secondary structure of the fibrils is studied by FT-IR, circular dichroism and X-ray diffraction (XRD), which provide evidence for beta-sheet structure in the fibril. From high resolution TEM it is concluded that the average width of an AAKLVFF fibril is (63 +/- 18) nm, indicating that these fibrils comprise beta-sheets with multiple repeats of the unit cell, determined by XRD to have b and c dimensions 1.9 and 4.4 nm with an a axis 0.96 nm, corresponding to twice the peptide backbone spacing in the antiparallel beta-sheet. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 35
页数:7
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