Some issues in soft SUSY-breaking terms from dilaton vertical bar moduli sectors

被引:127
作者
Brignole, A [1 ]
Ibanez, LE [1 ]
Munoz, C [1 ]
Scheich, C [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV AUTONOMA MADRID,DEPT FIS TEOR 100 11,E-28049 MADRID,SPAIN
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK C-PARTICLES AND FIELDS | 1997年 / 74卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s002880050379
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We study the structure of the soft SUSY-breaking terms obtained from some classes of 4-D strings under the assumption of dilaton/moduli dominance in the process of SUSY-breaking. We generalize previous analyses in several ways and in particular consider the new features appearing when several moduli fields contribute to SUSY breaking (instead of an overall modulus T). Some qualitative features indeed change in the multimoduli case. A general discussion for symmetric Abelian orbifolds as well as explicit examples are given. Certain general sum-rules involving soft terms of different particles are shown to apply to large classes of models. Unlike in the overall modulus T case, gauginos may be lighter than scalars even at the tree-level. However, if one insists in getting that pattern of soft terms, these sum rules force some of the scalars to get negative mass(2). These tachyonic masses could be a problem for standard model 4-D strings but an advantage in the case of string-GUTs. We also discuss the possible effects of off-diagonal metrics for the matter fields which may give rise to flavour-changing neutral currents. Different sources for the bilinear B soft term are studied. It is found that the Giudice-Masiero mechanism for generating a ''mu-term'', as naturally implemented in orbifolds, leads to the prediction \tg beta\ = 1 at the string scale, independently of the Goldstino direction.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 170
页数:14
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
ALDAZABAL G, 9428 FTUAM
[2]  
[Anonymous], UNPUB
[3]   EFFECTIVE MU-TERM IN SUPERSTRING THEORY [J].
ANTONIADIS, I ;
GAVA, E ;
NARAIN, KS ;
TAYLOR, TR .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1994, 432 (1-2) :187-204
[4]   ANISOTROPIC SOLUTIONS FOR ORBIFOLD MODULI FROM DUALITY INVARIANT GAUGINO CONDENSATES [J].
BAILIN, D ;
LOVE, A ;
SABRA, WA ;
THOMAS, S .
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1994, 9 (27) :2543-2554
[5]   PHENOMENOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKING BY THE DILATON [J].
BARBIERI, R ;
LOUIS, J ;
MORETTI, M .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1993, 312 (04) :451-457
[6]   FLAVOR-CHANGING NEUTRAL-CURRENT CONSTRAINTS ON STANDARDLIKE ORBIFOLD MODELS [J].
BRAX, P ;
CHEMTOB, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1995, 51 (11) :6550-6571
[7]  
BRIGNOLE A, 1995, NUCL PHYS B, V436, P747
[8]   HIGGS AND SUPER-HIGGS EFFECTS WITH NATURALLY VANISHING CLASSICAL VACUUM ENERGY [J].
BRIGNOLE, A ;
FERUGLIO, F ;
ZWIRNER, F .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1995, 356 (04) :500-508
[9]   TOWARDS A THEORY OF SOFT TERMS FOR THE SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL [J].
BRIGNOLE, A ;
IBANEZ, LE ;
MUNOZ, C .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1994, 422 (1-2) :125-171
[10]   SUPERSYMMETRY AND SU(2)XU(1) BREAKING WITH NATURALLY VANISHING VACUUM ENERGY [J].
BRIGNOLE, A ;
ZWIRNER, F .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1995, 342 (1-4) :117-124