Potential effects of amoxycillin/clavulanic acid and ticarcillin/clavulanic acid on human granulocyte activity: A comparative study

被引:11
作者
Cuffini, AM [1 ]
Tullio, V [1 ]
Paizis, G [1 ]
Carlone, NA [1 ]
机构
[1] SMITHKLINE BEECHAM, MILAN, ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1093/jac/38.6.1013
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
The efficacy of an antimicrobial agent in the therapy of infection depends upon the interaction of bacteria, antibiotic and phagocytes. The influence of both ticarcillin/clavulanic acid and amoxycillin/clavulanic acid on the phagocytic and bactericidal activity of human PMNs in vitro was investigated. The results show that clavulanic acid, with its beta-lactamase inhibitory properties, potentiated the efficacy of both ticarcillin and amoxycillin, resulting in a significantly increased susceptibility of a beta-lactamase producing strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae to phagocytic and microbicidal activities of human PMNs. Overall, amoxycillin/clavulanic acid showed greater enhancement of the killing of K. pneumoniae by human PMNs.
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页码:1013 / 1022
页数:10
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