Cbl-b Is a Critical Regulator of Macrophage Activation Associated With Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance in Mice

被引:36
作者
Abe, Tomoki [1 ]
Hirasaka, Katsuya [1 ]
Kagawa, Sachiko [1 ]
Kohno, Shohei [1 ]
Ochi, Arisa [1 ]
Utsunomiya, Kenro [1 ]
Sakai, Atsuko [1 ]
Ohno, Ayako [1 ]
Teshima-Kondo, Shigetada [1 ]
Okumura, Yuushi [1 ]
Oarada, Motoko [2 ]
Maekawa, Yoichi [3 ]
Terao, Junji [4 ]
Mills, Edward M. [5 ]
Nikawa, Takeshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokushima, Dept Nutr Physiol, Inst Hlth Biosci, Grad Sch, Tokushima 770, Japan
[2] Chiba Univ, Med Mycol Res Ctr, Chiba, Japan
[3] Univ Tokushima, Dept Immunol & Parasitol, Inst Hlth Biosci, Grad Sch, Tokushima 770, Japan
[4] Univ Tokushima, Dept Food Sci, Inst Hlth Biosci, Grad Sch, Tokushima 770, Japan
[5] Univ Texas Austin, Coll Pharm, Austin, TX 78712 USA
关键词
E3 UBIQUITIN LIGASE; NF-KAPPA-B; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; INFLAMMATORY CHANGES; NEGATIVE REGULATOR; EXPRESSION; DEGRADATION; ADIPOCYTES; RESPONSES; MYD88;
D O I
10.2337/db12-0677
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We previously reported the potential involvement of casitas B-cell lymphoma-b (Cbl-b) in aging-related murine insulin resistance. Because obesity also induces macrophage recruitment into adipose tissue, we elucidated here the role of Cbl-b in obesity-related insulin resistance. Cbl-b(+/+) and Cbl-b(-/-) mice were fed a high-fat diet (HFD) and then examined for obesity-related changes in insulin signaling. The HFD caused recruitment of macrophages into adipose tissue and increased inflammatory reaction in Cbl-b(-/-)compared with Cb1-b(+/+) mice. Peritoneal macrophages from Cbl-b-/- mice and Cbl-b-overexpressing RAW264.7 macrophages were used to examine the direct effect of saturated fatty acids (FAs) on macrophage activation. In macrophages, Cbl-b suppressed saturated FA-induced Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling by ubiquitinadon and degradation of TLR4. The physiological role of Cbl-b in vivo was also examined by bone marrow transplantation and Eritoran, a TLR4 antagonist. Hematopoietic cell-specific depletion of the Cbl-b gene induced disturbed responses on insulin and glucose tolerance tests. Blockade of TLR4 signaling by Eritoran reduced fasting blood glucose and serum interleukin-6 levels in obese Cbl-b(-/-) mice. These results suggest that Cbl-b deficiency could exaggerate HFD-induced insulin resistance through saturated FA-mediated macrophage activation. Therefore, inhibition of TLR4 signaling is an attractive therapeutic strategy for treatment of obesity-related insulin resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:1957 / 1969
页数:13
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