Large Kerr nonlinearity with a single atom

被引:86
作者
Rebic, S [1 ]
Tan, SM [1 ]
Parkins, AS [1 ]
Walls, DF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Dept Phys, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
nonlinear optics; quantum coherence; non-classical held states; quantum noise;
D O I
10.1088/1464-4266/1/4/322
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose a scheme to generate a large Kerr nonlinearity based on electromagnetically induced transparency in a single atom placed in a high-finesse microcavity. We perform a thorough analysis of the system dynamics using a dressed states approach. This system is shown to create a photon blockade effect equivalent to that for an ideal Kerr nonlinearity as recently proposed by Imamoglu et al 1997 Phys. Rev. Lett. 79 1467.
引用
收藏
页码:490 / 495
页数:6
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
BLATT R, 1999, COMMUNICATION
[2]   OBSERVATION OF ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY [J].
BOLLER, KJ ;
IMAMOGLU, A ;
HARRIS, SE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 66 (20) :2593-2596
[3]   Comment on "strongly interacting photons in a nonlinear cavity" [J].
Grangier, P ;
Walls, DF ;
Gheri, KM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (13) :2833-2833
[4]   Electromagnetically induced transparency [J].
Harris, SE .
PHYSICS TODAY, 1997, 50 (07) :36-42
[5]   Real-time cavity QED with single atoms [J].
Hood, CJ ;
Chapman, MS ;
Lynn, TW ;
Kimble, HJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (19) :4157-4160
[6]   Strongly interacting photons in a nonlinear cavity (vol 79, pg 1467, 1997) [J].
Imamoglu, A ;
Schmidt, H ;
Woods, G ;
Deutsch, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (13) :2836-2836
[7]   Strongly interacting photons in a nonlinear cavity [J].
Imamoglu, A ;
Schmidt, H ;
Woods, G ;
Deutsch, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (08) :1467-1470
[8]   OBSERVATION OF QUANTUM INTERFERENCE BETWEEN DRESSED STATES IN AN ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY [J].
LI, YQ ;
XIAO, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1995, 51 (06) :4959-4962
[9]   Single slow atoms from an atomic fountain observed in a high-finesse optical cavity [J].
Münstermann, P ;
Fischer, T ;
Pinkse, PWH ;
Rempe, G .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1999, 159 (1-3) :63-67
[10]  
REBIC S, 1998, THESIS U AUCKLAND