Association of Parkland Proximity with Neighborhood and Park-based Physical Activity: Variations by Gender and Age

被引：220

作者：

Kaczynski, Andrew T. ^{[1
]}

Potwarka, Luke R. ^{[2
]}

Smale, Bryan J. A. ^{[2
]}

Havitz, Mark E. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Kansas State Univ, Dept Kinesiol, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA

[2] Univ Waterloo, Dept Recreat & Leisure Studies, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada

来源：

LEISURE SCIENCES | 2009年 / 31卷 / 02期

关键词：

built environment; health; parks; physical activity; PERCEIVED ENVIRONMENT; DESTINATION PROXIMITY; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; PUBLIC PARKS; OLDER-ADULTS; LIFE-STYLES; WALKING; LEISURE; HEALTH; PLACE;

D O I：

10.1080/01490400802686045

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

This study examined how the number and total size of neighborhood parks within 1 kilometer (km) of participants' homes, as well as distance to the closest park, were associated with moderate-to-strenuous physical activity (MSPA) in three contexts: total, neighborhood-based, and park-based. Data were collected from 384 adults in a Canadian city. Each additional hectare of park area within 1 km increased the odds of participating in 150 or more minutes of total MSPA by 2% and each additional park increased the odds of participating in 150 or more minutes of neighborhood-based MSPA by 17% (p .05). Living near more parks and parkland showed more positive relationships with activity among women than men, and among younger (18 to 34 years) and older (55+ years) adults.

引用

页码：174 / 191

页数：18

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