ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2008 The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2008 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association of the ESC (HFA) and endorsed by the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM)

被引：1278

作者：

Dickstein, Kenneth ^{[1
]}

Cohen-Solal, Alain ^{[1
]}

Filippatos, Gerasimos ^{[1
]}

McMurray, John J. V. ^{[1
]}

Ponikowski, Piotr ^{[1
]}

Poole-Wilson, Philip Alexander ^{[1
]}

Stromberg, Anna ^{[1
]}

van Veldhuisen, Dirk J. ^{[1
]}

Atar, Dan ^{[1
]}

Hoes, Amo W. ^{[1
]}

Keren, Andre ^{[1
]}

Mebazaa, Alexandre ^{[1
]}

Nieminen, Markku ^{[1
]}

Priori, Silvia Gluliana ^{[1
]}

Swedberg, Karl ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bergen, Stavanger Univ Hosp, Div Cardiol, N-4011 Stavanger, Norway

来源：

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HEART FAILURE | 2008年 / 10卷 / 10期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.08.005

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 [临床医学]; 100201 [内科学];

摘要：

[No abstract available]

引用

页码：933 / 989

页数：57

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