Antitumour, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant and Antiacetylcholinesterase Effect of Ganoderma Lucidum Terpenoids and Polysaccharides: A Review

被引：379

作者：

Cor, Darija ^{[1
]}

Knez, Zeljko ^{[1
,2
]}

Hrncic, Masa Knez ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Maribor, Fac Chem & Chem Engn, SI-2000 Maribor, Slovenia

[2] Univ Maribor, Fac Med, SI-2000 Maribor, Slovenia

来源：

MOLECULES | 2018年 / 23卷 / 03期

关键词：

biological activity; triterpenoids; polyscaccharides; G; lucidum; NF-KAPPA-B; INHIBITS TUMOR INVASION; ACIDS SUPPRESS GROWTH; BREAST-CANCER CELLS; IN-VITRO; ANTIHERPETIC ACTIVITIES; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; FRUITING BODIES; DENDRITIC CELLS; ANTLERED FORM;

D O I：

10.3390/molecules23030649

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];

摘要：

Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi) is a popular medicinal mushroom and has been used in oriental medicine because of its promoting effects on health and life expectancy. G. lucidum contains various compounds with a high grade of biological activty, which increase the immunity and show antitumour, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. Several of these substances belong to the triterpenoids and polysaccharides classes. Proteins, lipids, phenols, sterols, etc. are also present. In the present review, an extensive overview of the presence of antitumour, antimicrobial, antioxidant and antiacetylcholinesterase compounds in G. lucidum extracts will be given, along with an evaluation of their therapeutic effects.

引用

页数：21

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