Solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis of dairy product volatiles for the determination of shelf-life

被引:112
作者
Condurso, C. [1 ]
Verzera, A. [1 ]
Romeo, V. [1 ]
Ziino, M. [1 ]
Conte, F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Chim Organ & Biol, I-98166 Messina, Italy
[2] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Sanita Pubbl Vet, I-98168 Messina, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.idairyj.2007.12.005
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Fermented milk varieties and fresh cheeses, which are appreciated by consumers for their sensory quality, have a shelf-life at refrigeration temperatures that usually does not exceed 4-5 weeks (depending on manufacturing and packaging). The aim of the research was to study the composition of the volatiles of artisanal and commercial samples of fermented milk and fresh cheeses during the shelf-life period using an optimised, rapid and repeatable method: solid phase microextraction/gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. More than 60 volatile components were identified in all the samples and confirmed using spectral data, authentic standards and linear regression indices. Analysis of variance and principal component analysis were applied to estimate the significant differences in volatile composition during storage, determination of the decrease in cheese "freshness", and definition of the possible critical days during shelf-life. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:819 / 825
页数:7
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