Satellite-Derived Evolution of Arctic Sea Ice Age: October 1978 to March 2003

被引:61
作者
Fowler, C. [1 ]
Emery, W. J. [1 ]
Maslanik, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Aerosp Engn Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
Ice age; ice motion; surface heat budget of the Arctic (SHEBA);
D O I
10.1109/LGRS.2004.824741
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Combining gridded ice motions with daily ice extent maps, it is possible to "track" the evolution of sea ice in the Arctic region. Classifying the ice by ice age, this evolution reveals that the area of the oldest (>4 years) ice is decreasing in the Arctic Basin and is being replaced by younger, first-year ice. As a result, the extent of the oldest ice retreats to a relatively small area north of the Canadian Archipelago, with narrow bands that spread out across the central Arctic. This new approach reinforces the work done by others showing the changes in the Arctic sea ice cover over the past two decades.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 74
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Johannessen O M, 2000, Sci Prog, V83 ( Pt 3), P209
[2]   Satellite evidence for an Arctic sea ice cover in transformation [J].
Johannessen, OM ;
Shalina, EV ;
Miles, MW .
SCIENCE, 1999, 286 (5446) :1937-1939
[3]   Future of the Arctic sea ice cover: Implications of an Antarctic analog [J].
Martinson, DG ;
Steele, M .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2001, 28 (02) :307-310
[4]   EFFECTS OF WEATHER ON THE RETRIEVAL OF SEA ICE CONCENTRATION AND ICE TYPE FROM PASSIVE MICROWAVE DATA [J].
MASLANIK, JA .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING, 1992, 13 (01) :37-54
[5]   Recent decreases in Arctic summer ice cover and linkages to atmospheric circulation anomalies [J].
Maslanik, JA ;
Serreze, MC ;
Barry, RG .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1996, 23 (13) :1677-1680
[6]   On the record reduction in 1998 western Arctic sea-ice cover [J].
Maslanik, JA ;
Serreze, MC ;
Agnew, T .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1999, 26 (13) :1905-1908
[7]   Reconstructing the origin and trajectory of drifting Arctic sea ice [J].
Pfirman, SL ;
Colony, R ;
Nurnberg, D ;
Eicken, H ;
Rigor, I .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1997, 102 (C6) :12575-12586
[8]   Two circulation regimes of the wind driven Arctic Ocean [J].
Proshutinsky, AY ;
Johnson, MA .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1997, 102 (C6) :12493-12514
[9]  
Rothrock D. A., 1992, MICROWAVE REMOTE SEN, P405
[10]   Thinning of the Arctic sea-ice cover [J].
Rothrock, DA ;
Yu, Y ;
Maykut, GA .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1999, 26 (23) :3469-3472