Receptor-mediated activation of phospholipase D by sphingosine 1-phosphate in skeletal muscle C2C12 cells - A role for protein kinase C

被引:46
作者
Meacci, E [1 ]
Vasta, V [1 ]
Donati, C [1 ]
Farnararo, M [1 ]
Bruni, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Sci Biochim, I-50134 Florence, Italy
关键词
phospholipase D; sphingosine; 1-phosphate; protein kinase C; C2C12; myoblast; Edg receptor;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(99)01033-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present study showed that sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP) induced rapid stimulation of phospholipase D (PLD) in skeletal muscle C2C12 cells. The effect was receptor-mediated since it was fully inhibited by pertussis toxin. AU known SPP-specific receptors, Edg-1, Edg-3 and AGR16/H218, resulted to be expressed in C2C12 myoblasts, although at a different extent. SPP-induced PLD activation did not involve membrane translocation of PLD1 or PLD2 and appeared to be fully dependent on protein kinase C (PKC) catalytic activity, SPP increased membrane association of PKC alpha, PKC delta and PKC lambda, however, only PKC alpha and PKC delta played a role in PLD activation since low concentrations of GF109203X and rottlerin, a selective inhibitor of PKC delta, prevented PLD stimulation, (C) 1999 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 188
页数:5
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