Agreement dynamics on small-world networks

被引:66
作者
Dall'Asta, L
Baronchelli, A
Barrat, A
Loreto, V
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, UMR8627, Phys Theor Lab, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] SMC INFM, I-00185 Rome, Italy
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2006年 / 73卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2005-10481-7
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this paper we analyze the effect of a non-trivial topology on the dynamics of the so-called Naming Game, a recently introduced model which addresses the issue of how shared conventions emerge spontaneously in a population of agents. We consider in particular the small-world topology and study the convergence towards the global agreement as a function of the population size N as well as of the parameter p which sets the rate of rewiring leading to the small-world network. As long as p >> 1/ N, there exists a crossover time scaling as N/p(2) which separates an early one-dimensional-like dynamics from a late-stage mean-field-like behavior. At the beginning of the process, the local quasi-one-dimensional topology induces a coarsening dynamics which allows for a minimization of the cognitive effort (memory) required to the agents. In the late stages, on the other hand, the mean-field-like topology leads to a speed-up of the convergence process with respect to the one-dimensional case.
引用
收藏
页码:969 / 975
页数:7
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