Chagas disease: from bush to huts and houses. Is it the case of the Brazilian Amazon?

被引:39
作者
Coura, JR
Junqueira, ACV
Boia, MN
Fernandes, O
机构
[1] Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Dept Trop Med, BR-21045900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Estado Rio De Janeiro, Fac Ciencias Med, Dept Clin Med, Disciplina Doencas Infecciosas & Parasitarias, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Estado Rio De Janeiro, Fac Ciencias Med, Dept Patol & Lab, Disciplina Parasitol, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
来源
MEMORIAS DO INSTITUTO OSWALDO CRUZ | 1999年 / 94卷
关键词
Trypanosoma cruzi; Chagas disease; seroprevalence; Brazilian Amazon;
D O I
10.1590/S0074-02761999000700074
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Two of the major problems facing the Amazon - human migration from the other areas and uncontrolled deforestation - constitute the greatest risk for the establishment of endemic Chagas disease in this part of Brazil. At least 18 species of triatomines had been found in the Brazilian Amazon, 10 of them infected with Trypanosoma cruzi, associated with numerous wild reservoirs. With wide-range deforestation, wild animals will perforce be driven into other areas, with tendency for triatomines to become adapted to alternative food sources in peri and intradomicilies. Serological surveys and cross-sectional studies for Chagas disease, carried out in rural ar eas of the Rio Negro, in the Brazilian Amazon, showed a high level of seropositivity for T. cruzi antibodies. A strong correlation of seroreactivity with the contact of gatherers of piacava fibers with wild triatomines could be evidenced.
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 384
页数:6
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