Sorption and diffusion of n-pentane in pellets of 5A zeolite

被引:71
作者
Silva, JAC [1 ]
Rodrigues, AE [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PORTO, FAC ENGN, LAB SEPARAT & REACT ENGN, P-4099 OPORTO, PORTUGAL
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ie960477c
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 [化学工程与技术];
摘要
Sorption and diffusion of n-pentane in pellets of 5A zeolite (Rhone-Poulenc) have been studied by gravimetric and ZLC techniques between 373 and 573 K and at partial pressures up to 0.6 bar. Adsorption isotherms were satisfactorily described by a localized adsorption model developed by Nitta et al. (1984) with only one temperature-dependent parameter (coefficient of Henry's law). The isosteric heat of adsorption is around 12.5 kcal/mol. Kinetic data clearly show that macropore diffusion is the controlling mass-transfer mechanism. Between 473 and 573 K, pore diffusivities range from 0.10 to 0.14 cm(2)/s in the system He-n-C-5 and from 0.07 to 0.09 cm(2)/s in the system N-2-n-C-5.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 500
页数:8
相关论文
共 23 条
[2]
Analytical solution for ZLC desorption curves with bi-porous adsorbent particles [J].
Brandani, S .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1996, 51 (12) :3283-3288
[3]
DIFFUSION OF N-PARAFFINS IN OFFRETITE-ERIONITE TYPE ZEOLITES [J].
CAVALCANTE, CL ;
EIC, M ;
RUTHVEN, DM ;
OCCELLI, ML .
ZEOLITES, 1995, 15 (04) :293-307
[4]
Crank J, 1979, MATH DIFFUSION
[5]
SORPTION AND DIFFUSION OF NORMAL-HEPTANE IN 5A ZEOLITE [J].
DOETSCH, IH ;
RUTHVEN, DM ;
LOUGHLIN, KF .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE CHIMIE, 1974, 52 (15) :2717-2724
[6]
EIC M, 1988, ZEOLITES, V8, P41
[7]
Karger J., 1992, Diffusion in zeolites and other microporous solids
[8]
KISELEV AV, 1971, ADV CHEM SER, V102, P37
[9]
LANGMUIR I, 1918, J AM CHEM SOC, V40, P163
[10]
Towards a general gas adsorption isotherm [J].
Martinez, GM ;
Basmadjian, D .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1996, 51 (07) :1043-1054