Low-Potential Sodium Insertion in a NASICON-Type Structure through the Ti(III)/Ti(II) Redox Couple

被引:220
作者
Senguttuvan, P. [1 ,2 ]
Rousse, G. [3 ]
Arroyo y de Dompablo, M. E. [4 ]
Vezin, Herve [5 ]
Tarascon, J. -M. [2 ]
Palacin, M. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] ALISTORE ERI, Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona ICMAB CSIC, E-08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain
[2] UPJV, ALISTORE ERI, CNRS UMR 6007, Lab Reactiv & Chim Solides, F-80039 Amiens, France
[3] Univ Paris 06, UMR CNRS 7590, IMPMC, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[4] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Quim Inorgan, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[5] Univ Lille 1, CNRS, Univ Lille Nord France, UMR LASIR 8516, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
ION BATTERIES; LITHIUM; INTERCALATION; ELECTRODE; PHOSPHATES; ANODES; CELLS;
D O I
10.1021/ja311044t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report the direct synthesis of powder Na3Ti2(PO4)(3) together with its low-potential electrochemical performance and crystal structure elucidation for the reduced and oxidized phases. First-principles calculations at the density functional theory level have been performed to gain further insight into the electrochemistry of Ti(IV)/Ti(III) and Ti(III)/Ti(II) redox couples in these sodium superionic conductor (NASICON) compounds. Finally, we have validated the concept of full-titanium-based sodium ion cells through the assembly of symmetric cells involving Na3Ti2(PO4)(3) as both positive and negative electrode materials operating at an average potential of 1.7 V.
引用
收藏
页码:3897 / 3903
页数:7
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