Fractures of cementless thin-walled cups

被引:3
作者
Döttl, C
Steinhauser, E
Koch, U
Sippcl, KO
Hochreiter, J
Effenberger, H
机构
[1] KH Barmherzige Schwestern Linz Betriebsgesellsch, Orthopad Abt, A-4020 Linz, Austria
[2] Abt Biomech, Klin Orthopad & Sportorthopad, Munich, Germany
[3] Fachhochsch Munchen Feinwerk & Mikrotech Phys, Munich, Germany
关键词
total hip arthroplastry; threaded cups; implant failure;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2005.04.012
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Cementless threaded cups are commonly used in total hip arthroplasty. A method to match the elasticity of the cup to that of natural bone is reducing the wall thickness of the implant. Despite good results with this philosophy of implantation, we recently observed 3 cases of implant fractures after the implantation Of Such thin-walled cups called "Bicon." We performed a thorough analysis of I of these cases including a histological examination and a technical failure analysis (including scanning electron microscopy) to establish the chronology and cause of the failure. Multiple fractures of the thin-walled metal-back cup were determined to be caused by fatigue. We have concluded that due to the specific material and design parameters of this cup, tinder adverse circumstances such as the lack of primary or secondary osteointegration, there is a risk of failure due to fatigue.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 147
页数:4
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