Omics-Driven Systems Interrogation of Metabolic Dysregulation in COVID-19 Pathogenesis

被引:418
作者
Song, Jin-Wen [1 ]
Lam, Sin Man [2 ,4 ]
Fan, Xing [1 ]
Cao, Wen-Jing [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Si-Yu [1 ]
Tian, He [2 ]
Chua, Gek Huey [4 ]
Zhang, Chao [1 ]
Meng, Fan-Ping [1 ]
Xu, Zhe [1 ]
Fu, Jun-Liang [1 ]
Huang, Lei [1 ]
Xia, Peng [1 ]
Yang, Tao [1 ]
Zhang, Shaohua [2 ]
Li, Bowen [4 ]
Jiang, Tian-Jun [1 ]
Wang, Raoxu [2 ]
Wang, Zehua [2 ]
Shi, Ming [1 ]
Zhan, Ji-Yuan [1 ]
Wang, Fu-Sheng [1 ]
Shui, Guanghou [2 ]
机构
[1] Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Med Ctr 5, Natl Clin Res Ctr Infect Dis, Treatment & Res Ctr Infect Dis, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Genet & Dev Biol, State Key Lab Mol Dev Biol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[3] Bengbu Med Coll, Dept Clin Med, Bengbu 233000, Peoples R China
[4] LipidALL Technol Co Ltd, Changzhou 213022, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CELL-DERIVED EXOSOMES; ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES; LIPIDOMICS; CORONAVIRUS; PLASMA; BIOGENESIS; INCREASE; UNRAVELS; PLATFORM; INDUCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cmet.2020.06.016
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presents an unprecedented threat to global public health. Herein, we utilized a combination of targeted and untargeted tandem mass spectrometry to analyze the plasma lipidome and metabolome in mild, moderate, and severe COVID-19 patients and healthy controls. A panel of 10 plasma metabolites effectively distinguished COVID-19 patients from healthy controls (AUC = 0.975). Plasma lipidome of COVID-19 resembled that of monosialodihexosyl ganglioside (GM3)-enriched exosomes, with enhanced levels of sphingomyelins (SMs) and GM3s, and reduced diacylglycerols (DAGs). Systems evaluation of metabolic dysregulation in COVID-19 was performed using multiscale embedded differential correlation network analyses. Using exosomes isolated from the same cohort, we demonstrated that exosomes of COVID-19 patients with elevating disease severity were increasingly enriched in GM3s. Our work suggests that GM3-enriched exosomes may partake in pathological processes related to COVID-19 pathogenesis and presents the largest repository on the plasma lipidome and metabolome distinct to COVID-19.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / +
页数:20
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