Development of the spray drift task force database for aerial applications

被引:5
作者
Hewitt, AJ
Johnson, DR
Fish, JD
Hermansky, CG
Valcore, DL
机构
[1] Stewart Agr Res Serv, Macon, MO 63552 USA
[2] Aventis Crop Protect, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA
[3] Dupont Co Inc, Wilmington, DE 19880 USA
[4] Dow AgroSci, Indianapolis, IN 46268 USA
关键词
drift; aerial spraying; pesticide application; physical properties; droplet size;
D O I
10.1897/1551-5028(2002)021<0648:DOTSDT>2.0.CO;2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This article is part of a series describing the development of the Spray Drift Task Force (SDTF) database and its application to agricultural chemical exposure risk assessment modeling. The series describes the development of a large generic database (assuming that active ingredient rate is not a factor affecting physical drift) and its use in estimating spray movement immediately following application by aerial methods. The components of the database are described. In agreement with field trials in the open literature, the database shows that the major variables affecting off-target spray deposition are droplet size, spray release position (boom height and length), and wind speed and direction. In addition, secondary parameters that can affect these variables and drift are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:648 / 658
页数:11
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]  
*AM SOC AGR ENG, 1998, S561 AM SOC AGR ENG
[2]  
*AM SOC AGR ENG, 1999, S572 ASAE
[3]  
[Anonymous], 981003 ASAE
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1967, Transactions of the ASAE, DOI DOI 10.13031/2013.39747
[5]  
[Anonymous], 1983, Statistical methods
[6]  
Bird SL, 2002, ENVIRON TOXICOL CHEM, V21, P672, DOI 10.1897/1551-5028(2002)021&lt
[7]  
0672:EOTAAS&gt
[8]  
2.0.CO
[9]  
2
[10]   Off-target deposition of pesticides from agricultural aerial spray applications [J].
Bird, SL ;
Esterly, DM ;
Perry, SG .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 1996, 25 (05) :1095-1104