Bayesian analysis of agricultural field experiments

被引:125
作者
Besag, J
Higdon, D
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Stat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27706 USA
关键词
agricultural field trials; Bayesian computation; Bayesian inference; binary data; combining information; crop experiments; intrinsic autoregressions; Markov chain Monte Carlo methods; Markov random fields; prior distributions; ranking and selection; spatial statistics; variety trials;
D O I
10.1111/1467-9868.00201
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
The paper describes Bayesian analysis for agricultural field experiments, a topic that has received very little previous attention, despite a vast frequentist literature. Adoption of the Bayesian paradigm simplifies the interpretation of the results, especially in ranking and selection. Also, complex formulations can be analysed with comparative ease. by using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. A key ingredient in the approach is the need for spatial representations of the unobserved fertility patterns. This is discussed in detail. Problems caused by outliers and by jumps in fertility are tackled via hierarchical-t formulations that may find use in other contexts. The paper includes three analyses of variety trials for yield and one example involving binary data; none is entirely straightforward. Some numerical comparisons with frequentist analyses are made.
引用
收藏
页码:691 / 717
页数:27
相关论文
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