The Revised Classification of Eukaryotes

被引：1154

作者：

Adl, Sina M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Simpson, Alastair G. B. ^{[2
]}

Lane, Christopher E. ^{[3
]}

Lukes, Julius ^{[4
,5
]}

Bass, David ^{[6
]}

Bowser, Samuel S. ^{[7
]}

Brown, Matthew W. ^{[8
]}

Burki, Fabien ^{[9
]}

Dunthorn, Micah ^{[10
]}

Hampl, Vladimir ^{[11
]}

Heiss, Aaron ^{[2
]}

Hoppenrath, Mona ^{[12
]}

Lara, Enrique ^{[13
]}

le Gall, Line ^{[14
]}

Lynn, Denis H. ^{[15
]}

McManus, Hilary ^{[16
]}

Mitchell, Edward A. D. ^{[15
]}

Mozley-Stanridge, Sharon E. ^{[17
]}

Parfrey, Laura W. ^{[18
]}

Pawlowski, Jan ^{[19
]}

Rueckert, Sonja ^{[20
]}

Shadwick, Laura ^{[21
]}

Schoch, Conrad L. ^{[22
]}

Smirnov, Alexey ^{[23
]}

Spiegel, Frederick W.

机构：

[1] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Soil Sci, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A8, Canada

[2] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Biol, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada

[3] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Biol Sci, Kingston, RI 02881 USA

[4] Univ S Bohemia, Ctr Biol, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic

[5] Univ S Bohemia, Fac Sci, Inst Parasitol, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic

[6] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Zool, London SW7 5BD, England

[7] New York State Dept Hlth, Wadsworth Ctr, Albany, NY 12201 USA

[8] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Biochem, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada

[9] Univ British Columbia, Dept Bot, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada

[10] Univ Kaiserslautern, Dept Ecol, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany

[11] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Parasitol, Prague 12843 2, Czech Republic

[12] DZMB Deutsch Zentrum Marine Biodiversitatsforsch, Forschungsinst Senckenberg, D-26382 Wilhelmshaven, Germany

[13] Univ Neuchatel, Inst Biol, CH-2009 Neuchatel, Switzerland

[14] Museum Natl Hist Nat, Systemat Adaptat & Evolut UMR 7138, F-75231 Paris 05, France

[15] Univ Guelph, Dept Integrat Biol, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada

[16] Le Moyne Coll, Dept Biol Sci, Syracuse, NY 13214 USA

[17] Middle Georgia Coll, Dept Biol, Cochran, GA 31014 USA

[18] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[19] Univ Geneva, Dept Genet & Evolut, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland

[20] Edinburgh Napier Univ, Sch Life Sport & Social Sci, Edinburgh EH11 4BN, Midlothian, Scotland

[21] Univ Arkansas, Dept Biol Sci, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA

[22] NLM, GenBank Taxon, NIH, NCBI, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[23] St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Invertebrate Zool, St Petersburg 199034, Russia

来源：

JOURNAL OF EUKARYOTIC MICROBIOLOGY | 2012年 / 59卷 / 05期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Algae; amoebae; biodiversity; ciliates; flagellates; fungi; parasites; protozoa; systematics; taxonomy; MARINE GREGARINES APICOMPLEXA; HIGHER-LEVEL CLASSIFICATION; RIBOSOMAL-RNA PHYLOGENIES; N; GEN; MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY; SMALL-SUBUNIT; EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONSHIPS; SP NOV; MICRONUCLEARIA-PODOVENTRALIS; ZOOSPORE ULTRASTRUCTURE;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

This revision of the classification of eukaryotes, which updates that of Adl etal. [J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 52 (2005) 399], retains an emphasis on the protists and incorporates changes since 2005 that have resolved nodes and branches in phylogenetic trees. Whereas the previous revision was successful in re-introducing name stability to the classification, this revision provides a classification for lineages that were then still unresolved. The supergroups have withstood phylogenetic hypothesis testing with some modifications, but despite some progress, problematic nodes at the base of the eukaryotic tree still remain to be statistically resolved. Looking forward, subsequent transformations to our understanding of the diversity of life will be from the discovery of novel lineages in previously under-sampled areas and from environmental genomic information.

引用

页码：429 / 493

页数：65

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