Positive effects of a cognitive-behavioral intervention program for family caregivers of demented elderly

被引:18
作者
Araujo Fialho, Patricia Paes [2 ,4 ]
Koeenig, Anne Marise [3 ,4 ]
Lemos dos Santos, Maria Dolores [4 ]
Barbosa, Maira Tonidandel [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Caramelli, Paulo [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Dept Clin Med, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Programa Posgrad Neurociencias, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Triangulo Mineiro, Curso Terapia Ocupac, Uberaba, MG, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Hosp Clin, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[5] Hosp Mater Dei, Programa Posgrad Geriatria, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[6] FCMMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
anxiety; depression; quality of life; stress; CROSS-CULTURAL ADAPTATION; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; SPOUSE-CAREGIVERS; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; VERSION; PEOPLE; BURDEN; SCALE;
D O I
10.1590/S0004-282X2012001000007
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Objective: It was to examine the effects of a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) program administered to family caregivers of dementia patients. Methods: Forty family caregivers were enrolled in a CBT intervention across eight weekly sessions. Cognitive, functional and behavioral status of patients were evaluated, as well as their own and their family caregivers' perceptions of quality of life. Specific instruments were also applied to evaluate caregiver stress level, coping, anxiety and depression. Results: At the end of the program, family caregivers reported fewer neuropsychiatric symptoms among patients and an improvement in patients' quality of life. In addition, caregivers changed their coping strategies, whereas a significant decrease was observed in their anxiety levels. Conclusion: The CBT program employed appears to be a promising and useful tool for clinical practice, displaying positive effects on quality of life and neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia, as well as proving beneficial for alleviating anxiety and stress in family caregivers.
引用
收藏
页码:786 / 792
页数:7
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