Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Techniques, Applications, and Issues

被引:93
作者
Borody, Thomas Julius [1 ]
Campbell, Jordana [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Digest Dis, Five Dock, NSW 2046, Australia
关键词
Fecal microbiota transplantation; Clostridium difficile; Ulcerative colitis; Probiotics; Microbiome; Microbiota; CLOSTRIDIUM-DIFFICILE-INFECTION; INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE; AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDERS; GUT MICROBIOTA; CHRONIC CONSTIPATION; ULCERATIVE-COLITIS; RECURRENT; BACTERIOTHERAPY; FLORA; DIARRHEA;
D O I
10.1016/j.gtc.2012.08.008
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has gained widespread recognition in light of the recent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) epidemic, responsible for almost 110,000 deaths per year. The procedure's success rate has caused experts to reflect on what other conditions may benefit. This article provides an overview of (1) description and history of FMT, (2) FMT publications in CDI, (3) the concept of the gut microbiota as a virtual organ, (4) rationale for FMT use, (5) FMT use in inflammatory bowel disease, (6) emerging FMT applications, (7) how FMT is currently performed, and (8) how FMT may be performed in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:781 / +
页数:24
相关论文
共 98 条
[1]   Recurrent Clostridium difficile colitis:: Case series involving 18 patients treated with donor stool administered via a nasogastric tube [J].
Aas, J ;
Gessert, CE ;
Bakken, JS .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2003, 36 (05) :580-585
[2]   Frequency of bowel movements and the future risk of Parkinson's disease [J].
Abbott, RD ;
Petrovitch, H ;
White, LR ;
Masaki, KH ;
Tanner, CM ;
Curb, JD ;
Grandinetti, A ;
Blanchette, PL ;
Popper, JS ;
Ross, GW .
NEUROLOGY, 2001, 57 (03) :456-462
[3]  
ANDREWS P, 1995, GASTROENTEROLOGY, V108, pA563
[4]  
ANDREWS PJ, 1992, EUR J GASTROEN HEPAT, V4, P245
[5]  
[Anonymous], CBC NEWS
[6]  
[Anonymous], AM J GASTROENTERO S1
[7]  
Apisarnthanarak A., 2005, Journal of Infectious Diseases and Antimicrobial Agents, V22, P21
[8]  
Arkkila PE, 2010, GASTROENTEROLOGY, V138, pS5, DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.12.070
[9]   Monitoring Bacterial Community of Human Gut Microbiota Reveals an Increase in Lactobacillus in Obese Patients and Methanogens in Anorexic Patients [J].
Armougom, Fabrice ;
Henry, Mireille ;
Vialettes, Bernard ;
Raccah, Denis ;
Raoult, Didier .
PLOS ONE, 2009, 4 (09)
[10]   Host-bacterial mutualism in the human intestine [J].
Bäckhed, F ;
Ley, RE ;
Sonnenburg, JL ;
Peterson, DA ;
Gordon, JI .
SCIENCE, 2005, 307 (5717) :1915-1920