Organic heterojunction phototransistor

被引:49
作者
Zukawa, T [1 ]
Naka, S [1 ]
Okada, H [1 ]
Onnagawa, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Toyama Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Toyama 9308555, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1429767
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We propose an organic heterojunction phototransistor stacked with organic layers of electron and hole transport materials. The materials used in this study are perylene derivative (td-PTC) as the ultrathin base layer and triphenylamine derivative (TPD) as the emitter and collector layers. The current versus voltage characteristics as a function of incident optical intensity are typical of a phototransistor with current saturation. The bipolar transistor operation is confirmed by a comparison with the diode structure of the TPD/td-PTC device and because of the base thickness dependence of the current. External quantum efficiency is 2.9% under blue light-emitting diode illumination. In the current response, the initial displacement current is superimposed. Obtained response times are 600 mus for both transient turn-on and turn-off currents. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1171 / 1174
页数:4
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