The general observation period 2007 within the priority program on quantitative precipitation forecasting: Concept and first results

被引:33
作者
Crewell, Susanne [1 ]
Mech, Mario [1 ]
Reinhardt, Thorsten [1 ]
Selbach, Christoph [1 ]
Betz, Hans-Dieter [2 ]
Brocard, Emanuel [3 ]
Dick, Galina [4 ]
O'Connor, Ewan [5 ]
Fischer, Juergen [6 ]
Hanisch, Thomas [7 ,8 ]
Hauf, Thomas
Huenerbein, Anja [6 ]
Delobbe, Laurent [9 ]
Mathes, Armin [10 ]
Peters, Gerhard [11 ]
Wernli, Heini [12 ]
Wiegner, Matthias [2 ]
Wulfmeyer, Volker [13 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Geophys & Meteorol, D-50674 Cologne, Germany
[2] LMU Munchen, Inst Meteorol, Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Bern, Inst Angew Phys, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[4] German Res Ctr Geosci GFZ, Helmholtz Ctr Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
[5] Univ Reading, Reading RG6 2AH, Berks, England
[6] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Meteorol, D-1000 Berlin, Germany
[7] Deutsch Wetterdienst DWD, Offenbach, Germany
[8] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Meteorol & Klimatol, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[9] Royal Meteorol Inst Belgium, Brussels, Belgium
[10] Univ Bonn, Inst Meteorol, D-5300 Bonn, Germany
[11] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
[12] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys Atmosphare, D-6500 Mainz, Germany
[13] Univ Hohenheim, Inst Phys & Meteorol, D-7000 Stuttgart, Germany
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1127/0941-2948/2008/0336
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
In the year 2007 a General Observation Period (GOP) has been performed within the German Priority Program on Quantitative Precipitation Forecasting (PQP). By optimizing the use of existing instrumentation a large data set of: in-situ and remote sensing instruments with special focus on water cycle variables was gathered over the full year cycle. The area of interest covered central Europe with increasing focus towards the Black Forest where the Convective and Orographically-induced Precipitation Study (COPS) took place from June to August 2007. Thus the GOP includes a variety of precipitation systems in order to relate the COPS results to a larger spatial scale. For a timely use of the data, forecasts of the numerical weather prediction models COSMO-EU and COSMO-DE of the German Meteorological Service were tailored to match the observations and perform model evaluation in a near real-time environment. The ultimate goal is to identify and distinguish between different kinds of model deficits and to improve process understanding.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 866
页数:18
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