Building Blocks, Cohort Genetic Algorithms, and Hyperplane-Defined Functions

被引:121
作者
Holland, John H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA
关键词
Building blocks; chromosome-like strings; crossover; fitness; genetic algorithms; schema; search spaces; robustness; selection; test functions;
D O I
10.1162/106365600568220
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Building blocks are a ubiquitous feature at all levels of human understanding, from perception through science and innovation. Genetic algorithms are designed to exploit this prevalence. A new, more robust class of genetic algorithms, cohort genetic algorithms (cGA's), provides substantial advantages in exploring search spaces for building blocks while exploiting building blocks already found. To test these capabilities, a new, general class of test functions, the hyperplane-defined functions (hdf's), has been designed. Hdf's offer the means of tracing the origin of each advance in performance; at the same time hdf's are resistant to reverse engineering, so that algorithms cannot be designed to take advantage of the characteristics of particular examples.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 391
页数:19
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Belding T. C., 1999, POTHOLES ROYAL UNPUB
[2]  
Christiansen Freddy Bugge, 1998, Complexity, V3, P57, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0526(199801/02)3:3<57::AID-CPLX9>3.0.CO
[3]  
2-J
[4]  
Fisher R. A., 1930, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection
[5]  
Holland J., 1992, ADAPTATION NATURAL A
[6]  
Holland J. H., 1995, Hidden Order: How Adaptation Builds Complexity
[7]  
Holland J. H., 1960, P 1960 W JOINT COMP
[8]   Cell biology: Conservation and novelty in the evolution of cell adhesion and extracellular matrix genes [J].
Hutter, H ;
Vogel, BE ;
Plenefisch, JD ;
Norris, CR ;
Proenca, RB ;
Spieth, J ;
Guo, CB ;
Mastwal, S ;
Zhu, XP ;
Scheel, J ;
Hedgecock, EM .
SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5455) :989-994
[9]   Genomics: Journey to the center of biology [J].
Lander, ES ;
Weinberg, RA .
SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5459) :1777-1782
[10]  
Mitchell M., 1992, Toward a Practice of Autonomous Systems. Proceedings of the First European Conference on Artificial Life, P245