Quantum-cascade lasers operating in continuous-wave mode above 90 °C at λ∼5.25 μm -: art. no. 051105

被引:48
作者
Evans, A [1 ]
Nguyen, J [1 ]
Slivken, S [1 ]
Yu, JS [1 ]
Darvish, SR [1 ]
Razeghi, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Quantum Devices, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2171476
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on the design and fabrication of lambda similar to 5.25 mu m quantum-cascade lasers (QCLs) for very high temperature continuous-wave (cw) operation. Cw operation is reported up to a maximum temperature of 90 degrees C (363 K). Cw output power is reported in excess of 500 mW near room temperature with a low threshold current density of 1.4 kA/cm(2) at 298 K. Room temperature average power of over 540 mW is reported at 50% duty cycle. A high thermal conductance (G(th)) of 340 W/K cm(2) is reported for cw QCLs. A finite element thermal model is used to investigate the G(th) and maximum cw operating temperature of the QCLs. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 3
页数:3
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
ADACHI S, 1993, PROPERTIES LATTICE M, P35
[2]   Continuous wave operation of a mid-infrared semiconductor laser at room temperature [J].
Beck, M ;
Hofstetter, D ;
Aellen, T ;
Faist, J ;
Oesterle, U ;
Ilegems, M ;
Gini, E ;
Melchior, H .
SCIENCE, 2002, 295 (5553) :301-305
[3]   Room-temperature, continuous-wave, single-mode quantum-cascade lasers at λ≃5.4 μm -: art. no. 041109 [J].
Blaser, S ;
Yarekha, DA ;
Hvozdara, L ;
Bonetti, Y ;
Muller, A ;
Giovannini, M ;
Faist, J .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (04) :041109-1
[4]  
BRICE JC, 1991, PROPERTIES GAAS, P20
[5]   Continuous-wave operation of λ∼4.8 μm quantum-cascade lasers at room temperature [J].
Evans, A ;
Yu, JS ;
Slivken, S ;
Razeghi, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (12) :2166-2168
[6]   High-temperature, high-power, continuous-wave operation of buried heterostructure quantum-cascade lasers [J].
Evans, A ;
Yu, JS ;
David, J ;
Doris, L ;
Mi, K ;
Slivken, S ;
Razeghi, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 84 (03) :314-316
[7]   QUANTUM CASCADE LASER [J].
FAIST, J ;
CAPASSO, F ;
SIVCO, DL ;
SIRTORI, C ;
HUTCHINSON, AL ;
CHO, AY .
SCIENCE, 1994, 264 (5158) :553-556
[8]   Short wavelength (λ∼3.4 μm) quantum cascade laser based on strained compensated InGaAs/AlInAs [J].
Faist, J ;
Capasso, F ;
Sivco, DL ;
Hutchinson, AL ;
Chu, SNG ;
Cho, AY .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (06) :680-682
[9]   Improved CW operation of quantum cascade lasers with epitaxial-side heat-sinking [J].
Gmachl, C ;
Sergent, AM ;
Tredicucci, A ;
Capasso, F ;
Hutchinson, AL ;
Sivco, DL ;
Baillargeon, JN ;
Chu, SNG ;
Cho, AY .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1999, 11 (11) :1369-1371
[10]   High-temperature operation of distributed feedback quantum-cascade lasers at 5.3 μm [J].
Hofstetter, D ;
Beck, M ;
Aellen, T ;
Faist, J .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (04) :396-398