Wavelet transform to discriminate between crop and weed in perspective agronomic images

被引:50
作者
Bossu, J. [1 ]
Gee, Ch. [1 ]
Jones, G.
Truchetet, F. [2 ]
机构
[1] UP GAP, DSI, ENESAD, Quetigny, France
[2] CNRS, UMR uB 5158, Le Creusot, France
关键词
Image processing; Wavelet transform; Gabor filtering; weed infestation rate; Synthetic images; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.compag.2008.08.004
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
We proposed testing and validating the accuracy of four image processing algorithms (wavelet transforms and Gabor filtering) for crop/weed discrimination in synthetic and real images. A large panel of wavelet bases (33) was tested and the two best wavelets and the worst one were selected for detailed study. Based on a confusion matrix the crop/weed classification results of wavelet transforms were compared to the results of Gabor filtering that was initially chosen to develop a machine vision system for a real-time precision sprayer. The accuracy of these algorithms was compared and showed that wavelets were well adapted for perspective images: the best results were with Daubechies 25 and discrete approximation Meyer wavelets. They provided better results than Gabor filtering not only for crop/weed classification but also in processing time. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 143
页数:11
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