Recent advances in Neospora and neosporosis

被引:308
作者
Dubey, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA ARS, Beltsville Agr Res Ctr, Inst Livestock & Poultry Sci, Parasite Biol & Epidemiol Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA
关键词
Neospora caninum; neosporosis; bovine; equine; canine; oocyst; epidemiology; economics;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-4017(99)00044-8
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Neospora caninum has emerged as a major cause of abortion in cattle in many countries. This paper reviews recent advances in the life cycle and biology of Neospora with the emphasis on bovine neosporosis. The role of the recently discovered oocyst stage of N. caninum in the epidemiology of neosporosis is discussed. Progress made in serologic diagnosis of N. caninum infection is discussed, There is no vaccine for preventing Neospora-induced abortions in cattle or to prevent oocyst shedding in dogs. Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 367
页数:19
相关论文
共 185 条
[1]   Diagnostic studies of abortion in Danish dairy herds [J].
Agerholm, JS ;
Willadsen, CM ;
Nielsen, TK ;
Giese, SB ;
Holm, E ;
Jensen, L ;
Agger, JF .
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE SERIES A-PHYSIOLOGY PATHOLOGY CLINICAL MEDICINE, 1997, 44 (9-10) :551-558
[2]  
ANDERSON ML, 1995, J AM VET MED ASSOC, V207, P1206
[3]  
ANDERSON ML, 1991, J AM VET MED ASSOC, V198, P241
[4]  
Anderson ML, 1997, J AM VET MED ASSOC, V210, P1169
[5]  
[Anonymous], EUR EAT DISORD REV
[6]   Neospora caninum:: Tachyzoites express a potent type-I nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase, but lack nucleoside diphosphate hydrolase activity [J].
Asai, T ;
Howe, DK ;
Nakajima, K ;
Nozaki, T ;
Takeuchi, T ;
Sibley, LD .
EXPERIMENTAL PARASITOLOGY, 1998, 90 (03) :277-285
[7]   Naturally occurring vertical transmission of Neospora caninum in dogs [J].
Barber, JS ;
Trees, AJ .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY, 1998, 28 (01) :57-64
[8]   Clinical aspects of 27 cases of neosporosis in dogs [J].
Barber, JS ;
Trees, AJ .
VETERINARY RECORD, 1996, 139 (18) :439-443
[9]   Seroprevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in Belgian dogs [J].
Barber, JS ;
vanHam, L ;
Polis, I ;
Trees, AJ .
JOURNAL OF SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE, 1997, 38 (01) :15-16
[10]   Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in different canid populations [J].
Barber, JS ;
Gasser, RB ;
Ellis, J ;
Reichel, MP ;
McMillan, D ;
Trees, AJ .
JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 1997, 83 (06) :1056-1058