Process optimization studies of lead (Pb(II)) biosorption onto immobilized cells of Pycnoporus sanguineus using response surface methodology

被引:57
作者
Azila, Y. Yus [1 ]
Mashitah, M. D. [1 ]
Bhatia, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Chem Engn, Seberang Prai Selatan, Penang, Malaysia
关键词
Pb(II) removal; Biosorption; Pycnoporus songuineus; Response surface methodology; Optimization;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2008.03.056
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
A central composite design (CCD) was employed to optimize the biosorption of Pb(II) ions onto immobilized cells of Pycnoporus songuineus. The independent variables were initial Pb(II) concentration, pH and biomass loading. The combined effects of these variables were analyzed by response surface methodology (RSM) using quadratic model for predicting the optimum point. Under these conditions the model predicted a maximum of 97.7% of Pb(II) ions removal at pH 4, 200 mg/L of initial Pb(II) concentration with 10 g/L of biosorbent. The experimental values are in good agreement with predicted values within +0.10 to +0.81% error. Crown Copyright (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8549 / 8552
页数:4
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
*AG TOX SUBST DIS, 2005, TOX PROF LE IN PRESS
[2]  
Ahalya N., 2003, RES J CHEM ENV, V7, P71, DOI [10.1021/bp00033a001, DOI 10.1021/BP00033A001]
[3]   The mechanism of cadmium removal from aqueous solution by nonmetabolizing free and immobilized live biomass of Rhizopus oligosporus [J].
Aloysius, R ;
Karim, MIA ;
Ariff, AB .
WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1999, 15 (05) :571-578
[4]  
Annadurai G, 2007, AFR J BIOTECHNOL, V6, P296
[5]  
Arica MY, 2003, CARBOHYD POLYM, V52, P167
[6]  
BAKLASHOVA TG, 1984, APPL MICROBIOL BIOT, V19, P217
[7]   Statistical media optimization and alkaline protease production from Bacillus mojavensis in a bioreactor [J].
Beg, QK ;
Sahai, V ;
Gupta, R .
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2003, 39 (02) :203-209
[8]   Biosorption of Pb(II) by industrial strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae immobilized on the biomatrix of cone biomass of Pinus nigra:: Equilibrium and mechanism analysis [J].
Cabuk, Ahmet ;
Akar, Tamer ;
Tunali, Sibel ;
Gedikli, Serap .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2007, 131 (1-3) :293-300
[9]   Kinetic modeling and equilibrium studies during cadmium biosorption by dead Sargassum sp biomass [J].
Cruz, CCV ;
da Costa, ACA ;
Henriques, CA ;
Luna, AS .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 91 (03) :249-257
[10]  
FEDERICI F, 1990, APPL MICROBIOL BIOT, V33, P407