Imaging bond formation between a gold atom and pentacene on an insulating surface

被引:279
作者
Repp, Jascha [1 ]
Meyer, Gerhard
Paavilainen, Sami
Olsson, Fredrik E.
Persson, Mats
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Zurich Res Lab, CH-8803 Ruschlikon, Switzerland
[2] Tampere Univ Technol, Inst Phys, Tampere 33720, Finland
[3] Chalmers, Dept Appl Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[4] Univ Liverpool, Dept Chem, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
[5] Univ Liverpool, Surface Sci Res Ctr, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1126073
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A covalent bond between an individual pentacene molecule and a gold atom was formed by means of single-molecule chemistry inside a scanning tunneling microscope junction. The bond formation is reversible, and different structural isomers can be produced. The single-molecule synthesis was done on ultrathin insulating films that electronically isolated the reactants and products from their environment. Direct imaging of the orbital hybridization upon bond formation provides insight into the energetic shifts and occupation of the molecular resonances.
引用
收藏
页码:1196 / 1199
页数:4
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