Risk factors for injury among veterinarians

被引:75
作者
Gabel, CL
Gerberich, SG
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Reg Injury Prevent Res Ctr, Ctr Violence Prevent & Control, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Occupat Injury Epidemiol & Control Program, Div Environm & Occupat Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
injury; veterinarian injuries; risk factors; occupational injuries;
D O I
10.1097/00001648-200201000-00013
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Work-related injuries among veterinarians are a major problem, but little is known of the specific risk factors involved. The purpose of this nested case,control study, conducted from a comprehensive population-based study of practicing Minnesota veterinarians, was to identify, risk factors for job-related injuries. We questioned cases (N = 193) on exposure:, occurring in the month before their injury, and we questioned controls (N = 495) on exposures occur-ring in a randomly selected month. We used logistic regression to model the dependence of veterinary work-related injury on each exposure of interest and associated confounders. We observed increased rates for prior injuries (RR = 1.7, 95% CI = 1.1- 2.6), participation in sports (RR = 1.7, 95% CI = 1.1-2-6), no sharps boxes present (RR = 1.8, 95% CI = 1.01-3-2), cur-rent smoking (RR = 4.1, 95% Cl = 1.8-9.1), and 6 or fewer hours of sleep (RR = 1.8, 95% CI = 1.0-3.3). We identified a dose response fur lifting patient.,, as follows: lifting 41-75 lb (RR = 3.1, 95% CI = 1.6-5.9), lifting 76-100 lb (RR = 3.2, 95% CI = 1.6-5,9), and lifting more than 100 lb (RR = 6.1, 95% CI = 2.5-15.0). Decreased rates were observed for participation in aerobic activities (RR = 0.6, 95% CI = 0.4-0.99), perception of lower risk (RR = 0.4, 95% CI = 0.2-0.9), and experience (RR = 0.6, 95% CI = 0.4-0.9).
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 86
页数:7
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