Effect of annealing conditions on the Fe incorporation and ferromagnetism of Sn1-xFexO2:: A Raman spectroscopic investigation

被引:18
作者
Mathew, Xavier [1 ]
Hays, J.
Mejia-Garcia, C.
Contreras-Puente, G.
Punnoose, A.
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, CIE, Temixco 62580, Morelos, Mexico
[2] Boise State Univ, Dept Phys, Boise, ID 83725 USA
[3] IPN, Escuela Super Fis & Matemat, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2162344
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In order to investigate the effect of annealing conditions on the structural and magnetic properties, we have employed detailed Raman spectroscopic investigations on 5% Fe-doped SnO2 samples annealed at different temperatures in the range 200-900 degrees C. Systematic changes observed in the Raman spectra with increasing annealing temperature are correlated with similar changes in the structural and magnetic properties of these samples. The presence of incorporated Fe ions was confirmed from the appearance of vibrational local modes of Fe in the Raman spectra. It is concluded that the ferromagnetism in Sn0.95Fe0.05O2 annealed in the 350-600 degrees C temperature range is due to the incorporated Fe ions and is destroyed completely when TA>600 degrees C due to the expulsion of Fe from the SnO2 lattice, which is in agreement with the disappearance of the Fe local modes in the Raman spectra. (C) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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