Picosecond photophysics of luminescent conducting polymers; from excitons to polaron pairs.

被引:25
作者
Frolov, SV [1 ]
Gellermann, W [1 ]
Vardeny, ZV [1 ]
Ozaki, M [1 ]
Yoshino, K [1 ]
机构
[1] OSAKA UNIV,DEPT ELECT ENGN,OSAKA 565,JAPAN
关键词
stimulated emission; photoluminescence; time-resolved ultrafast spectroscopy; excitons; polaron pairs; poly(phenylene vinylene) derivatives;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-6779(97)80836-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a study of picosecond(ps) time-resolved photo-modulation(PM) spectroscopy of DOOPPV in solution, pristine, photooxidized and C-60-doped DOOPPV films, and thin films of P3BT. We find that the photophysics of pristine luminescent polymers is determined by excitons, which in the singlet manifold are characterized by a PM spectrum consisting of two photoinduced absorption(PA) bands and a stimulated emission band. Excitons in the triplet manifold, on the contrary can be identified by a PM spectrum consisting of a single PA band. After photo-oxidation or doping, a new type of photo-excitations is produced-intrachain polaron pairs, characterized by a broad PA band and much slower recombination dynamics compared to that of sin let excitons.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 496
页数:4
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