Automatic fruit recognition:: a survey and new results using range/attenuation images

被引:75
作者
Jiménez, A
Jain, AK
Ceres, R
Pons, JL
机构
[1] Inst Automat Ind CSIC, Madrid 28500, Spain
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, E Lansing, MI USA
关键词
range images; shape recognition; contour extraction; circular Hough transform; agriculture;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-3203(98)00170-8
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
An automatic fruit recognition system and a review of previous fruit detection work are reported. The methodology presented is able to recognize spherical fruits in natural conditions facing difficult situations: shadows, bright areas, occlusions and overlapping fruits. The sensor used is a laser range-finder giving range/attenuation data of the sensed surface. The recognition system uses a laser range-finder model and a dual color/shape analysis algorithm to locate the fruit. The three-dimensional position of the fruit, radius and the reflectance are obtained after the recognition stages. Results for a set of artificial orange tree images and real-time considerations are presented. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd on behalf of the Pattern Recognition Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1719 / 1736
页数:18
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